Frankly Speaking – NYS HERO Act has employers asking, “WTH?”

Standard

Babe Ruth2Is anyone else tired of legislative acronyms? (Yes, and I can’t wait to see how you manage to connect legislative acronyms to Babe Ruth.) Almost no one, including the legislators, know what they stand for. Especially when the acronyms are ridiculously overused, like SAFE, CARE, FAIR, STOP, HELP, HOPE…well, you get the idea.

Some of the classics I found:

  • Robo COP Act – Robo Calls Off Phones Act;
  • FLY Act – Financial Literacy for Youth Act;
  • End GREED Act – End Government Reimbursement of Excessive Executive Disbursements Act;
  • APPLE Juice Act – Arsenic Prevention and Protection from Lead Exposure in Juice Act; and my favorite,
  • BABE RUTH Act – Build America Bonds Extension for Rural and Urban Transportation and Highways Act, which obviously has nothing to do with baseball. (That’s why you have a picture of The Babe…overplayed, but clever.)

Never ones to let go of a bad thing, New York lawmakers recently passed a novel, sweeping overhaul of the State’s workplace health and safety laws. The HERO Act – Health and Essential Rights Act (wait, I think you forgot something…there’s no “O” word, you need an “O” word if the acronym is HERO), is intended to “to protect employees against exposure and disease during a future airborne infectious disease outbreak.

Among other things, the HERO Act (again, without an “O” word, it’s the HER Act) instructed the New York State Department of Labor (“NYSDOL”) to create written model airborne infectious disease exposure prevention standards to cover workplaces throughout NY. Specifically, the NYSDOL was tasked with creating separate model standards for, (1) industries representing a significant portion of the workforce, or those with unique characteristics requiring distinct standards, and (2) all remaining worksites not included in the specific industry standards.

The model standards, published July 7, 2021, are important for several reasons. Chief among them is that all employers in NY State – regardless of size, industry, or location – have 30 calendar days from that date to establish an airborne infectious disease exposure plan. With the clock ticking, and the August 6, 2021, deadline fast approaching, employers have an important choice to make: (1) commit the time, effort, and financial resources necessary to create and implement their own airborne infectious disease exposure plan that meets or exceeds the State’s minimum standards; or (2) adopt the appropriate industry-specific Model Airborne Infectious Disease Exposure Prevention Plan published by the NYSDOL.

For employers like me who think this is one of the easiest decisions they’ve had to make all year, the specific industries covered are: agriculture, construction, delivery services, domestic workers, emergency response, food services, manufacturing and industry, personal services, private education, private transportation, and retail. (OK genius, where do they find these miracle model plans?) You can find the State’s model materials at, https://dol.ny.gov/ny-hero-act.

Another important point is that NY employers are not required to implement a plan in response to COVID-19. According to the Standards, they apply only to “an airborne infectious agent or disease designated by the Commissioner of Health as a highly contagious communicable disease that presents a serious risk of harm to the public health” and do not apply to “any employee within the coverage of a temporary or permanent standard adopted by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration setting forth applicable standards regarding COVID-19 and/or airborne infectious agents and diseases.”

With that in mind, all NY employers are required to:

  • adopt an industry-specific Model Airborne Infectious Disease Exposure Prevention Plan published by the NYSDOL – or create and implement a company-specific plan that meets or exceeds the State’s minimum requirements – no later than August 6, 2021;
  • provide a copy of the final plan to all workers – including all full- and part-time employees, independent contractors, staffing agency employees, and domestic workers – in writing within 30 days from the date the plan is implemented (or September 4, 2021, at the latest), and, going forward, immediately when new workers join the company, and to all workers and bargaining (union) representatives upon request;
  • post a copy of the company’s plan in each workplace and in a prominent location accessible to all workers;
  • include a copy of the company’s plan in the employee handbook; and
  • in the event of a future closure due to an airborne infectious disease, a written copy of the plan must again be provided in writing to all workers listed above – this time within 15 days after reopening. 

Employers with remote workers are not required to adopt an Airborne Infectious Disease Exposure Prevention Plan for telecommuting or telework sites (such as employees’ homes) unless the employer can exercise control over the site.

Finally (yes, finally!), the State’s standards indicate that employers should review and update their plans as necessary to reflect new or modified tasks and procedures related to occupational exposure and to reflect new or revised worker assignments. Regularly reviewing and updating the company’s plan will help ensure you’re able to “promptly activate the worksite exposure prevention plan” in the event an airborne infectious disease emergency is declared.

At this point, I’m guessing you have a few acronyms in mind to describe your feelings about this latest mandate, and HERO isn’t one of them!


 
If you enjoyed Frankly Speaking, let me know! Also, feel free to share it with friends and colleagues. 
 
Employment-related questions or issues? Does your employee handbook need to be updated? Contact me at frank@hrcexperts.com, or call 585-416-0751.
 
Stay well… 

Posted by Frank Cania, president of HR Compliance Experts LLC.

© 2021 HR Compliance Experts LLC

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only, does not constitute a legal opinion, and is not legal advice. The facts of each situation should be considered and analyzed individually. Therefore, you should always consult with competent employment counsel regarding any issues discussed here.


CLICK HERE to learn more about Frank Cania and HR Compliance Experts LLC.

Frankly Speaking – NYS DOL Cancels All Employer Unemployment Insurance Charges…Indefinitely!

Standard

Here’s an announcement that came from left field (baseball! pitchers and catchers report to spring training in a few days…sorry, that’s not the announcement). On January 14, 2021, New York State Department of Labor (“DOL”) Commissioner Roberta Reardon signed an Order that temporarily cancels unemployment insurance (“UI”) charges for all employers. 

According to the Order, retroactive to March 9, 2020, and going forward for an indefinite period, the State will use the general unemployment insurance account to cover all unemployment benefit payments. Also, regardless of whether the employer pays unemployment insurance taxes or directly reimburses the State for UI benefits paid to claimants, the Order cancels all charges made against employers’ accounts from March 9, 2020. (Did somebody in Albany get a printing press from Santa? Never mind, I don’t want to know.)

Under the federal Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), self-insured nonprofits, Native American tribes, and government agencies were to be reimbursed 50 percent of their unemployment charges from March 13, 2020, through December 31, 2020. Based on the Commissioner’s January 14, 2021 Order, the State will reimburse these employers the remaining 50 percent charged to their accounts during that period. Further, charges incurred beginning January 1, 2021, will be charged to the State’s general account¾not the employer¾indefinitely.   

The NYS DOL has not indicated how it will reimburse eligible employers for UI charges incurred on or after March 9, 2020. However, the most likely scenario is a credit against future unemployment insurance benefit charges. 

This Order also means the continuing flood of unemployment claims since March 9, 2020, will have no negative impact on private employers’ UI experience ratings. What we don’t know is whether these employers will be required to continue paying unemployment insurance taxes.

Employers should continue reviewing DOL charge statements, bills, and other documents on a timely basis and continue to protest claims as appropriate. Also, there has been an exponential increase in fraudulent UI claims. (Yep, I recently got a notice that I filed for UI benefits!) Employers who receive UI benefit notices for potentially fraudulent benefit claims should notify the NYS DOL at 888-598-2077, at https://webapps.labor.ny.gov/dews/ui/fraud/report-fraud.shtm, or by mail at NYS Department of Labor, Office of Special Investigations, Bldg. 12-Room 200, W.A. Harriman Campus, Albany, NY 12240.   


 
If you enjoyed Frankly Speaking, let me know! Also, feel free to share it with friends and colleagues. 
 
Employment-related questions or issues? Does your employee handbook need to be updated? Contact me at frank@hrcexperts.com, or call 585-416-0751.
 
Stay well… 

Posted by Frank Cania, president of HR Compliance Experts LLC.

© 2021 HR Compliance Experts LLC

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only, does not constitute a legal opinion, and is not legal advice. The facts of each situation should be considered and analyzed individually. Therefore, you should always consult with competent employment counsel regarding any issues discussed here.


CLICK HERE to learn more about Frank Cania and HR Compliance Experts LLC.